Skip to main content
Logo
Quick Guide · 15 Mar 2019

Quick Guide 1: Cryptocurrencies and money laundering investigations

by Federico Paesano · Published by Basel Institute on Governance
Anti-Money LaunderingBusiness Integrity Ethics and Compliance

This quick guide to cryptocurrencies and money laundering investigations addresses the use of cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin or Monero to facilitate serious crimes or to launder stolen money. It was originally published in March 2019 and updated in August 2021.

It explores, in brief:

  • What kind of crimes involve cryptocurrencies?
  • How do you “follow” virtual money?
  • What are the challenges in recovering stolen assets held in cryptocurrencies?
  • What more can law enforcement do to enhance their ability to investigate and prosecute cryptocurrency-related crimes?

The author, Senior Investigation Specialist Federico Paesano, leads the Basel Institute’s Cryptocurrencies and AML Compliance Training. The four-session course is delivered virtually and is open to anyone seeking to prevent, detect and investigate the use of virtual assets for illicit activities, including both law enforcement and private-sector professionals.

The guide draws on recommendations of the Global Conference on Criminal Finances and Cryptocurrencies, co-hosted annually by the Basel Institute on Governance, Europol and INTERPOL.

About this Quick Guide

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. It is part of the Basel Institute on Governance Quick Guide series, ISSN 2673-5229.

Related publications

Quick Guide 29: Money laundering and sanctions evasion using the art market
Anti-Money Laundering, Asset Recovery and Enforcement

Quick Guide 29: Money laundering and sanctions evasion using the art market

A race against time: Europol – Basel Institute on Governance recommendations on preventing and combating the criminal use of cryptocurrencies
Anti-Money Laundering, Asset Recovery and Enforcement

A race against time: Europol – Basel Institute on Governance recommendations on preventing and combating the criminal use of cryptocurrencies

Seizing the opportunity: 5 recommendations for crypto assets-related crime and money laundering
Anti-Money Laundering, Asset Recovery and Enforcement

Seizing the opportunity: 5 recommendations for crypto assets-related crime and money laundering

Combating virtual assets-based money laundering and crypto-enabled crime: Recommendations of the Tripartite Working Group on Criminal Finances and Cryptocurrencies
Anti-Money Laundering, Asset Recovery and Enforcement

Combating virtual assets-based money laundering and crypto-enabled crime: Recommendations of the Tripartite Working Group on Criminal Finances and Cryptocurrencies

Working Paper 36: Revealing the networks behind corruption and money laundering schemes: an analysis of the Toledo–Odebrecht case using social network analysis and network ethnography
Anti-Money Laundering, Asset Recovery and Enforcement, Corruption Prevention and Public Governance

Working Paper 36: Revealing the networks behind corruption and money laundering schemes: an analysis of the Toledo–Odebrecht case using social network analysis and network ethnography

Quick Guide 28: Money laundering through the gambling industry
Asset Recovery and Enforcement

Quick Guide 28: Money laundering through the gambling industry

Quick Guide 19: Offshore structures and beneficial ownership
Asset Recovery and Enforcement

Quick Guide 19: Offshore structures and beneficial ownership

Case Study 14: Madagascar: a landmark conviction for money laundering linked to environmental crime
Green Corruption

Case Study 14: Madagascar: a landmark conviction for money laundering linked to environmental crime

Organisational forms of corruption networks: the Odebrecht-Toledo case
Corruption Prevention and Public Governance

Organisational forms of corruption networks: the Odebrecht-Toledo case

Research Case Study 3: Exposing the networks behind transnational corruption and money laundering schemes
Corruption Prevention and Public Governance

Research Case Study 3: Exposing the networks behind transnational corruption and money laundering schemes

Connect with us

Stay up to date with new opportunities to learn, engage and work with the Basel Institute

We use cookies to measure how this site is used. Accept to allow analytics cookies. Essential, cookieless measurement runs regardless. More info